Goldfish With Septicemia?

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tnfishlady

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A bit of a journal in my hopefully successful fight to save my 2 "big" fantails ...

I posted a couple of times on this with no definite diagnosis, but am currently treating it as septicemia. For anyone that's dealt with this, I'd like to hear their experiences and how they treated it.

Background: I think it's been 3 weeks since I got my new fish (new to me), second-hand from the former owner. They were in an aquarium that is thought to be a 33 gallon, with other fish. The bigger fantail is about 3" in body length; the other around 2" in body length. I've fallen in love with these guys with their size and long flowing fins, longer than I've seen on other fantail goldfish. The two were originally purchased by the former owner in the "feeder" tank at Walmart about 5 years ago. When I first got them, I know a water change / gravel vaccuming hadn't been done in a while and filter media also hadn't been cleaned in a while. I got a lot of "guck" out of the gravel and filter when cleaning it that evening.

On December 12th, I noticed a reddish spot on one of the smaller fins just before the tail fins, on the largest fantail. Within 2 days, more spots / hemorraging (sp?) appeared. On 12/13 or 12/14, I started treatment with Tetra Fungus Guard (active ingredients nitrofurazone, furazolidone, potassium dichromate). The big fantail looked better the following morning, but then the next day more spotting appeared. By the 16th, I noticed bloody streaking and areas on the smaller fantail. After researching I suspect this is septicemia. I stopped by a local LFS store and was advised to try nitrofurazone plus neomycin sulfate, plus adding salt. She strongly advised using a hospital tank because nitrofurazone would kill the bacteria in the filter. The little research I came up with along with implication from the LFS, septicemia can be hard to treat.

On the advise of the LFS, I put the two big fantails in my 20 gallon aquarium, and switched the current inhabitants (2 smallish common goldfish and 2 smallish fantails) to the bigger aquarium. I took the cartridge with the carbon out, but left the biowheel running on the filter, plus a corner filter. The lady at the LFS said I could safely use double the salt dosage given on the aquarium salt container. I put in 5 tablespoons (almost double dose) in the aquarium after dissolving it in a smaller cup of water. Then added the medications using the dosage instructions.

By the next morning, both fantails were sitting on the bottom and appeared to be uninterested in food. By midday, I decided a major water change was in order to remove part of the salt, so did about an 80% water change and redosed the meds. But the fish didn't really perk up.

Dosage instructions say to treat for 7 - 10 days with a 1/3 water change before adding another dose. I've been doing approximately 40% water changes daily with a full dose of the water conditioner each time. Honestly I hadn't tried feeding them for couple of days because all they wanted to do is sit on the bottom. But I think it was on the 18th I tried feeding them and both showed interest. Also by the 18th the big fantails reddish spots had disappeared. However, the smaller fantail initially got worse and is just now starting to look a little better. Both fish were swimming around when I got home from work and they haven't stopped swimming around. I take that as a good sign.

A couple of pictures:

The largest fantail showing the first spot, taken on the 12th:
biggoldie12-12.jpg

The smaller fantail on the 18th: Not showing in this picture is the belly area which is quite reddish and still is.
smallergoldie12-18.jpg

Does this look like possible septicemia? Regardless, the big fantail has responded to treatment, and hopefully the smaller one is responding to the treatment as well, although more slowly.
 
I can't read all that.

What is the nitrate concentration?
What is the current water change schedule?

I suggest you do daily water changes and add salt.
 
I can't read all that.

What is the nitrate concentration?
What is the current water change schedule?

I suggest you do daily water changes and add salt.

Nitrate is zero in this aquarium as it's been turned into a hospital tank. I'm doing around 40% daily water changes. I did add salt at the beginning, but some sources say do not use salt and medications together, other sources say it is ok, and many places on the internet state salt doesn't help and may do more harm than good. But I'm now wondering if my initial reaction of thinking I added too much salt and the resulting 80% water change wasn't necessary, but I haven't added any more salt since then and it's now probably close to being totally freshwater again.
 
I would try to keep about one tablespoon per five gallons while things are going wrong.

Salt is a very useful treatment for stress and many illnesses. Goldfish respond very well to salt treatments. I have not had any issues ever combining the use of salt and meds at the same time.

Have you tested the nitrate or are you assuming it is 0ppm because you just started it as a hospital? Most tap water isn't even 0ppm so that is unlikely.

What test kits are you using?
 
Test values before water change using API test kits:

Ammonia < 0.25, slightly tinted green but color in between 0 and 0.25 ppm
Nitrite = 0
Nitrate = 0

My tap water has zero ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate in it.

The smaller goldfish has a LOT less red on it's belly and the reddish area on the fin is a lot better too. I'm hopeful both will get through this.
 
The larger goldfish has redeveloped some red streaking in it's fins. The smaller one still has some bloody areas in one of it's back fins plus some red streaking.

I put a bit of salt in their aquarium this morning (4 tsp; 20 gallon aquarium).

I'm still treating the fish with the medication and doing water changes following the med's directions.

Help?
 
Picture taken today. Take a look at those long fins! I think the streaking is being caused by ammonia poisoning and I've done a couple larger water changes and added a bit more salt. The smaller one just has a bit of bloody area left still in her fin. I'm thinking one more treatment tonight and then put carbon in late tomorrow. Any thoughts?

biggoldies12-24-11.jpg
 
Put them back in the cycled tank and do 50% water changes once a day for a week. Put in 1 teaspoon of salt for every gallon. Pop in some fresh carbon.


Theses guys are just suffering from the poor husbandry they received from the previous owner. What is your PH? If they continue with the streaking, and your water in the CYCLED tank is testing good, I strongly recommend medicated food for septicemia in fannies. You are correct in that it is very hard to treat once entrenched.


Updates with pics?
 
I put them back in the cycled tank on Sunday 12/25 I think. The only spot on the smaller fantail that was left was on it's tail, and that's gotten better since the move back. I did add about a tablespoon of salt but haven't done water changes. PH is around 7.2.

I could not locate any medicated food for septicemia.
 
Awesome to hear that they are doing better! Fannies are so much more delicate than people realize. You will have to upgrade tank size in a little while though, if you are planning on keeping all your big beauts. :good:

Sounds like a good reason to me for a new tank! :hey:
 

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