Aerating the water looks nice but it does a scientific job. I shall explain. You could keep fish in 2" of water if you had a large enough surface area. Back to basic biology. The term Osmosis and diffusion.(remember it) So if you have an average sized tank and you over stock it, the surface area where diffusion can take place is severely narrowed. This is because your fish need to breathe and diffusion cannot take place as atmospheric air needs to saturate the water by dissolving into the water for your fishes to absorb. So what aeration actually does is breaks the surface tension of the water creating more surface area so that air can dissolve into the water much more rapidly. With the water agitated and surface air being absorbed at a greater rate, diffusion takes place more rapidly ensuring all your inhabitants can get enough air to breathe. Does that clarify aeration? :laugh: