SirMinion said:
Cross breeding dogs is a rather different as all dogs from the biggest Great Dane to the smallest Pug are actually all the same species that have been selectively bred for different shapes.
This is something I find very interesting to think about. A rant is coming, so anyone who isn't interested in biology should feel free to tune this out
The fact is that there is no agreed-upon definition of "species" in biology. Fill a room with biologists and tell them they can't leave until they agree upon a definition of species, and probably only a couple will ever leave... the rest will have been killed during the debate
. Call it natural selection.
Species generally have some kind of barrier that prevents them from producing offspring, be it geographic or biological. There are groups that exist today which are considered separate species, yet they can interbreed and produce healthy, fertile offspring. Lions and tigers can breed and produce ligers, and on rare occasion, a liger is even fertile; yet tigers and lions are separate species.
Can a chihuahua breed with a great dane? Not by natural means, no. Puppies could be created via artifical means I'm sure, but considering the differences between the two breeds, I'm not entirely sure those puppies would be healthy or even viable. Certainly not if the chihuahua were the female, because the puppies would be so big that even if the fetuses matured, the mother would die during the birthing process.
What I'm saying is that the scientific community considers all breeds of dog to be the same species, but if you really think about it, they could just as easily split them into different species or subspecies because there is no set definition of what a species
is. There are breeds of dogs that are FAR more different from one-another than completely separate species of sage grouse, for example.
The root of the dilemma is that evolution occurs on a continuum, and science is attempting to draw lines where lines don't necessarily exist at all
It's up to you to figure out where my little rant fits in with the topic of this thread, lol