Yes, the babysitting of the filter works. I've done this myself and even found that although I'd do it on a more frequent (hour, 2 hours, whatever) schedule during the day, I could go 5 hours at night without doing it and the bacteria still lived just fine. Doesn't surprise me that the 6 hours mentioned here didn't actually do much harm to the colonies.
In my own case I took the cannister filter box to the tub with a bucket of tank water and periodically swapped fresh tank water into the filter box, pouring out the old water that was in the filter. I've since then read here of a better way for a cannister filter: You take the output tube off the tank and put it into a bucket and below the level of the filter box, getting it to siphon from the tank, through the filter and into the bucket. When the bucket contains the equivalent of one filter-box-full of water, you stop and pour the water back into the tank. You've then made an exchange of newly oxygenated/ammoniated (?,lol) water to your bacteria but as mentioned in the other post, you saved some tank temperature and kept your tank water level up.
By the way, there are also members who have described clever little habits they have at home whereby they keep one or two extra car batteries around and charged for use either when a car needs it or for rigging up to a converter and trollying in to there tank in a power outage so they can have a go of filtration turnover simply by running the filter a bit instead of manually moving tubes and buckets. I believe the DC to AC converters are quite common now for use in cars and vans and one can easily envision a little wheeled trolly with the converter attached and ready to move a battery. A bit DIY, but clever in my opinion, assuming it works as easily as described.
~~waterdrop~~
ps. all this assumes you don't want to go "whole hog" and buy one of those multi-thousand dollar things the size of a heat-pump that just takes over running the house when the power is out!