Thank you for your responses.
Nin - the students want big fish in the tank. That's not happening! I like little fish in large numbers.
Daize: Yes, eventually I plan to give the bloodfins a shot again... I just think that they will add a very active element (and color contrast) to the tank. And perhaps their activity will cause the neons to be a little more adventurous... Even now they are still hiding in one corner or another most of the time... They come out for brief periods that I see, but mostly in the same spots.
Hobby5: First,
to TFF!!! Always good to have new members, and I feel honored that your first message was after going through my nightmare journal!
To address your questions/concerns:
1 - Water hardness, both gH and kH were tested. kH runs between 3 and 4 degrees, gH runs about 5 degrees. So, kH is roughly ~65 ppm. gH runs about ~90 ppm. (both of these values are well within the tolerance of bloodfins, guppies and even cardinals).
2 - I did not measure the conductivity of the water from transport/tank water. But, I did measure many of the other parameters, just as I have in the past with other fish. The rapidity that the fish showed symptoms and death was an indicator to me of a toxin rather than an acclimation issue.
3 - While I am curious if it was related to the airstone, I feel as though I have sufficient evidence to blame it on that, even though I don't have conclusive evidence. I certainly don't want to turn it on and kill or even harm the fish I have currently. If you have a means of testing this conclusively without putting any of the fish in danger, I'd be happy to hear about it.
4 - The cleaning staff is EXACTLY the same.
5 - Over the summer I completely emptied the tank and sealed it off from the air in the room. I brought the cories home with me to spend the summer vacationing in a 15 gallon QT. They were brought home in a 5 gallon bucket, half full of water from the tank, and then water from my house was used to fill the tank from there. (My home and the school have the same water supply company, so the water is nearly identical, in theory.)