Yesterday, my tap water was GH 25ppm. Today it is 300ppm. Same method, same faucet. Tested the tank too and it was 50ppm yesterday and 300ppm now. In case you'd want to know, KH is about 40 in both and pH about 6.5.
How do you "out-gas" the co2?
The GH of the tap water is determined by the source water (reservoir, lake, whatever). The water authority might add calcium/magnesium. And the source water may be subject to fluctuations between seasons. I would check with the water authority on all this to pin down exactly what is occurring. What are there readings, what if anything do they add.
A related GH issue would be a water softener/filter unit in your home. One would expect this to lower the GH, not raise it, but I mention it.
As for the GH in the aquarium, this will normally match the GH of the tap water. Organic decomposition can lower it, as can plants, but I cannot see this being so great as 300 ppm down to 50 ppm in one day. Calcareous substances in the aquarium could raise it however.
To out-gas CO2, let glass of fresh tap water sit 24 hours, then test the pH. The CO2 dissolved in the water will lower the pH, by forming carbonic acid and binding to minerals; once out-gassed, the pH will return to what it is in connection with the GH/KH of the source water. The water authority may add something (like soda ash) to raise the pH, so again see what if anything is being added.