euthanasia

lsmall

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This is more hypothetical than anything else.

I am a human physician, so I don't really know much about fish medicine other than what I have learned by caring for my own fish.
I was reading the guide in the beginner's forum about euthanasia and the #1 recommendation is a benzocaine or other --caine bath.
Applying what I know about human medicine, here is my issue.
--caines are effective local anaethetics. You get these at the dentist or for stitches. However, --caines are also used systemically, not as anaethestics, but for cardiac antiarrhythmics. At high doses they are proarrhythmic and deadly. That's why when giving local anaesthetic, you always check to make sure you're not in a blood vessel. They are not used as general anaethetics. This includes cocaine, which is related.
I assume the concept for using this in fish is that, in a bath, it will get absorbed into the bloodstream via the gills. To my knowledge, and anyone out there can feel free to correct me, this would not cause anaesthesia, rather it would cause cardiac arrest, and would be rather unpleasant.
I would think a more appropriate euthanasia, would be something like phenobarbital, which would put an animal (I don't know about fish) to sleep. This is generally what is used to euthanize animals by injection I think.
LSmall
 
IMHO the most humane way to euthinise a fish is the use of clove oil.
 
Whoa, sorry for all the space in that post. Don't know what happened.
Lsmall
Ok, fixed it in edit, sorry
 
Being a physician, I figured you would appreciate the opinion of professional vets. Here's a link to the AMVA 2002 Panel on Euthenasia report:

http://www.avma.org/resources/euthanasia.pdf

Page 19 should be the relevant info for fish euthanasia.

Since it was mentioned, their take on clove oil is that it hasn't been clinically tested, so they can't ok it. From what I've been told, it's effective. Hopefully someone will do a clinical trial soon to give a legitimate yeah or nay to its use.

HTH! :thumbs:
 

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