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Best Sand For Tropical Tank ?

nick1200

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I have gravel in my tank and i have corys which are trying to dig in it but with no luck. So i looking to buy some sand which will not get dirty easily. And which will be good for my plants so maybe added iron ??? Any suggestions ?
 
not really sure about sand with added iron but check my thread about how to reduce the murkey look produced from sand, i put in a vid on a easy way to clean it :)
 
Just add root tabs when you put in new plants. What do you mean dirt? Cloudiness or fish waste?
 
well i have gravel in my tank at the moment and my corys are trying to dig in to but are not getting any were. And im using co2 in my tank but my plants are taking to long to grow. So was thinking about doing the dirt and sand thing dirt at the bottom then sand on top... Dirt to help the plants and sand for the corys... I have the dirt but just need to find some good sand ?? I heard i could use play sand ??
 
I have tried play sand and I have to say I'm not a fan. It's very fine and bland, any slight current will whip it up into a cloud. It also compacts down too much which Imo isn't good for aeration and traps pockets of gas easy which I noticed. I just use the beach grain stuff from regular fish shop, £1 Kilo but it looks nicer and doesn't compact as bad. I will be dirting out a 4ft at the weekend and will just top it off with sand I mentioned, My cories seem to enjoy digging around in it.
 
when they dig in it im guessing it will all come up ?? and mess up the tank ?? I have also been told when you dirt a take you get a lot of nitrate ?? I want to dirt my tank but have fish in my tank at the moment with normal gravel...
 
They never dig deep so it shouldn't be an issue. I have never had cories in a dirt tank before though, the gravel you have atm should keep soil capped ok with depth of at least 1, 1/2 inches, the only thing with soil is it will leech ammonia (leading to higher nitrate levels). I have tried setting up a small tank with dirt just as an experiment (no fish) and nitrate went quite high and ammonia was 2ppm. After week or two the filter will catch up and ammonia will return to zero. From reading around the best thing to do is to wash the soil in a rubble bucket leave it to soak overnight submerged by around 4inches and remove the surface scum. You can repeat this action to make sure you remove any nasties (excess fertilizers) that may have built up in the soil. Spread the soil out to dry and sieve out all the wood and bits that will break down, you should be left with a dry soil that is light and airy (this is the stage I'm at) apparently this mineralizes the soil and should keep any ammonia down to a level the filter will deal with. You will have to check water quality daily to monitor the effects just to make sure levels of nitrate or ammonia dont go to high. I will be adding a clay laterite to the soil mix as well. In my current planted tank I have just sand and use an all in 1 fertilizer, I dose Iron, Po4 and use easy carbo which helped a lot with growing the plants.

Edit: You may find slow growth if you have zero phosphates as most plant supplements avoid it. when you have an established tank this lack of PO4 can slow plant growth so adding it as an extra daily dosage might improve growth (it did with me)
Soil could give your water a slight tannin (light brown look) as well. not harmful and does add to natural environment not everyone likes it tho.
 
the fine stuff you find in fish stores usually isnt even real sand. id say go for larger grain sand also because it wont get thrown around as much and make your watee cloudy. and MAKE SURE to clean it very good before you put it in, i made the mistake of not cleaning it and my water looked like milk for a week.

also.you hear about gas pockets building up in sand but food also.doesnt go down between the rocks like gravel so the fish are able to get it all which reduces the waste from uneaten food so.you probably end up with less overall with the sand
 
I have silica sand, washed it the best i could slowly put it in my tank a litre at a time the tank did go cloudy but only for 12 hours. Sand is great my cories have made a trench round each of my moss balls it looks pretty good.
 

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