Beginner Needs Help - 5 Gallon Aquarium

RiiCKYOMD

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Right I have a 5 gallon aquqairum, it is a good size for a starter I think. But I don't know alot :(
I have been told by some people to only have 1-2 fish and by others I can have like 10?

Please can people tell me what fish and types to put in. I like platys as starter fish like after a week of the aquqarium being set up and then eventually adding less hardy fish such as neon tetras.

Can anyone give me ideas of what fish to put in :D thanks everyone

I know platys breed but Im not too bothered

Thanks sooo mcuh every1 x

Hey please help :(
 
I know from personal experience that a small tank doesn't leave much room for error at all. I killed about 14 fish roughly within less than a month. Mostly because i didn't know about fishless cycling or stocking. Take a look at some of the sticky notes at the top for fishless cycling, then think about the sort of fish you would like. General guide is 1" of fish for every gallon. Platy's sound like a good start up tho :) Don't know if this helps but good luck :)
 
Also a week isn't long enough to wait before you put in your fish, i just caught that bit when re reading your post, PLEASE read about fishless cycling!!
 
As there is a very rough guide of 1" of fish to 1 gallon of water (remembering the size is for when adult) then you have a 5 " allowance.

Mind you, 4-5 of 1" fish is fine but 1 of 5" fish is NOT, ok.

Also, try to stick to either male or female as un controled breeding is not the best idea although with platy, most will be eaten.

Try to do a fishless cycle rather than with fish but both are possible if done correctly.
 
First, hello and welcome to the forum. :hi:

Unfortunately, 5 gallon isn't very big and really limits what you can have. The people that told you 1 or 2 are closer to correct. I have a 5 gallon tank with nothing but one male betta in it. The general rule of thumb for beginners is 1" or adult fish per gallon of water. That would pretty much limit you to about 2 or up to 4 small tetras.

You mention adding fish a week after the tank is set up. Do you know about cycling? I'm sure it was mentioned in the instructions that came with your tank and filter and maybe even by the people at the fish store but there is a big difference in truely cycling your tank and simply letting it run for a week before adding fish.

Cycling is the process of developing the beneficial bacteria colony to process fish waste (ammonia). First bacteria develops and processes ammonia which is toxic to fish, transforming it into nitrite which is also toxic to fish. As nitrite becomes present, a different group of bacteria forms and processes nitrite, transforming it into nitrate. Nitrate is toxic only at high levels and is removed when you do you weekly water changes.

In a cycled tank, ammonia and nitrite should always be at 0. Anything else means you have a problem and that your fish will be at risk of not only ammonia and nitrite poisoning but also by other diseases such as ich that are triggered by stress in our fish.

There are 2 ways to cycle a tank, with fish and without fish. Here is the link to the thread on how to do a fishless cycle (obviously the easiest on the fish as there aren't any when there is ammonia present). It is also the easiest on you as you aren't constantly having to do water changes to keep the toxins low.

If you choose to cycle with fish, you should choose only a couple to start which in your case is almost going to be fully stocked. You should get a good liquid master test kit (you need this regardless or whether you cycle with our without fish) that will test ammonia, nitrite, nitrate and pH. Once you have added your fish, test ammonia every day. You will have to start doing partial water changes of 10 to 25 percent on about the 3rd day to lower the ammonia level. On about the 3rd day, start testing nitrite. The same applies to water chagnes there too. After about the 7th day, test for nitrate to see if any nitrite is being processed. You will also want to test your tap water so you will know if you have any toxins in the tap water that could cause problems. Its not uncommon for that to happen.

You want to keep both ammonia and nitrite under .25 ppm. This usually will require daily water changes until enough bacteria develops to handle all the waste and keep the levels at 0. It will probably take about 3 or 4 weeks. During the time you are cycling, feed lightly. Less food means less waste and less water changes. Fish can easily go for a week without food so feeding only a small amount once a day or every other day won't hurt them.

If you get platys, get all males. You won't have to worry with fry and more overcrowding. Females will have another batch of fry every 28 days and even if you let nature take it's course and the other fish eat them, some will still survive and in a couple months you will have 15 or so fish and major water quality problems.

Sorry to get long winded on you but just wanted to help you get started in the right direction. Good luck!!
 
You'd THINK that a smaller tank is easier...alas it's not. The best starter size is actually between 28-50 gallons.

Why?
1. A larger tank is more stable! More stable with heat, chemistry, etc.
2. More stocking choices.
3. Better resale value if you decide you hate the hobby.

5 gallon tanks don't really have enough swim space for most species unfortunately. Plus, most smaller fish feel happier in groups of 6 or more...which would be hard to fit in a 5 gallon. I would suggest going with a betta since they tend to be less active swimmers. 3 to 5 Endlers might be okay.
 
guppies, or a male betta, or a female betta, or either species of bettas or both if you DIVIDE the tank.
 
I had a couple dwarf female platy's and 2 panda cory's in one of my 5 gallons with plenty of hiding places and they all seemed to be in good shape. I think that some of the dwarf cory's, ghost shrimp, dwarf platy, guppies of 1 sex and a betta are all good for this size of a tank. Of coarse you'd only want no more than 3 of one of the fish for this tank. I think otto's are another bottom dweller that would probably work good. However there are alot of experts compared to me on here that will give you a better understanding on the fish that can be placed in this tank. At the moment I have a male betta in a 5 gallon uncycled tank with 2 silk plants and a lighthouse ornament and he loves it.
 
I think otto's are another bottom dweller that would probably work good.
All the otos I've ever had stayed stuck to the side of the tank and rarely ventured to the bottom of the tank.
 
The reason no one mentioned tetras is because most of them form shoals and therefore need a larger tank (from larger bioload), or they grow bigger/are highly active and need more space. Platies are a good choice and offer a nice variety in colors and such, I'd definitely start off with those.
 
my tank is 3g and i have 2 guppies so i think you could have a few platys but they have LOADS of ammonia waste and you will have to change water ever other day, minnows might be a good idea
 

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