Assambadis (Badis assamensis)
(Got any pictures? I'd be happy to use them here...)
Name: Assambadis
Scientific Name: Badis assamensis
Other Name: Dwarf Chameleon Fish
Family: Badidae
Subfamily: Badinae
Distribution: India
Length: 2 and 2/3"
Water Temperature: 75 to 84 degrees Fahrenheit (24-29 degrees Celsius)
Diet: These fish are largely (if not exclusively, as some claim) carnivorous and do best when fed live foods (especially worms of all smaller types and brine shrimp).
Water Chemistry: dH 3-16 (closer to 8 is best)
pH: 6-8
Lifespan: 2-4 years
Species Description Described formulaicly at
http/www.fishbase.org/physiology/MorphDa...p;autoctr=11987. They are horizontally elongated, but laterally compressed with extremely long notched dorsals, truncated caudals and typically-shaped (for badid fishes, anyway) pectorals and pelvics. Their coloration is somewhat spectacular, but it is hard to describe as overall, they don't have a consistent coloration because of their tendency to change coloring with mood.
These fish differ most from the description of Badis badis by carrying a large dark blotch on the gill cover and two rows of irregularly-shaped black blotches on their side.
Species Behaviour These fish are aggressive, and are not to be trusted with smaller fishes of any type.
They are also fin-nippers, so long-finned fish should not be forced to cohabitate with the Assambadis.
Natural Conditions The neotype (the original type specimen was lost, so they had to redescribe the fish using a new specimen) locality was a sandy-bottomed swampy tributary with stagnant brown water, trees and waterlilies throughout, so plants and hidey-holes should dominate the aquascaping of these fish's tanks.
Natural Range India
Minimum recommended tank size 20 gallons
Water Temperature 75 to 84 degrees Fahrenheit (24-29 degrees Celsius)
Water Quality Their aquarium home waters should be within a degree of neutral in terms of pH and somewhere between 3 and 16 in terms of dH. These and other badids are all susceptible to a range of diseases (including "Fish TB"), so variation from the range specified here is to be even more discouraged than such variation for other fishes.
Sexing Males are likely slimmer and have more intense coloration.
Breeding These breed in a manner similarly to that of cave-spawning cichlids. They do best when separated for 7-10 days and then reintroduced to each other in a spawning tank with slightly-acidic to neutral water. Males chase the females in a rough fashion, and then the females finally enter the flowerpot to lay eggs.
After the male engages in fertilization activities, the similarity to cave-spawning cichlids ends, and the parents should thusly be removed. Methylene blue should then be added to the water as an antifungal.
The fry hatch within 72-80 hours and are ready to take small live foods after the absorption of their egg sacs.
Feeding These fish are largely (if not exclusively, as some claim) carnivorous and do best when fed live foods (especially worms of all smaller types and brine shrimp).
Miscellaneous Info Note: I had to treat this like Badis badis in order to write this profile; I used all B. assamensis and B. b. assamensis (its only synonym) info available and filled in the gaps with Badis badis info. Since this species was successfully given care as for its nominate congener, I figured that such was sufficient.
www.aquarticles.com/articles/breeding/Parry_Badis_badis.html
www.fishbase.org
http/www.mongabay.com/fish/badidae.htm