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they all look very dull in color and they aren't really swimming around. but after a day or 2 they look better, but then i have to change the water again because of the spikes. at first i thought i was changing the water too frequently, but the rule of thumb is do water changes when you see ammonia and nitrite and thats why im stumped lolSame as the others, I'm stumped. In my experience, my fish seem to really enjoy water changes, getting all playful and often spawning right after a change.
Maybe as was suggested, they're finding the water coming back in too fast and it's scaring them. Can you put the new water into buckets, mix in the declor and let it sit for a few mins, then pour it back in more slowly? I pour using a jug onto a plastic plate floating on the top, so as not to kick up the sand or disturb the plants/fish too much.
Can you describe what you mean when you say they don't look good after a water change?
@Essjay could it be a pH thing?
I suspect it might be the difference in pH causing issues, having seen those pics. And yep, normally when there's ammonia/nitrite or nitrates are high, a water change is in order, since these are toxic to fish. But if there's an issue with fluctuating pH too, then that can cause issues. But! I'm not good at the chemistry stuff, and I get lost with pH/GH/KH talk, while @Essjay has her chemistry degrees and really knows her stuff, as does @Wills , so hang on and see what they have to say about the pH teststhey all look very dull in color and they aren't really swimming around. but after a day or 2 they look better, but then i have to change the water again because of the spikes. at first i thought i was changing the water too frequently, but the rule of thumb is do water changes when you see ammonia and nitrite and thats why im stumped lol
I dont have any water softener, but i could get some today as i will be going to the fish store. do i need that if my water source is 7.6 - 7.8 PH?Do you have a water softener of any kind which softens water for the bathroom but not the kitchen?
Thank you! I'll definitely look into some of those plants. i think ill be getting Limniphilla sessiflora and Cardamine lyrata to start off. do you recommend replacing any plants i already have or just leave as is and just add?Loads of really good advice here already Your tank looks awesome but I would recommend adding some of those stems I mentioned I think they will really help the situation. Being open topped you could also add some riparian planting too with things like peace lillys and monsterra will really help the situation.
In terms of if you are still cycling, until you have no ammonia or nitrite regularly you are still cycling.
Along with the ph working out your hardness is going to help too. You can buy hardness tests - the liquid ones are the best and you take a vial of water and using 2 bottles add drops until you get a colour change the number of drops indicates your water hardness. In the meantime you can get an idea off your water companies website, they sometimes have a search function for a zip or post code to give you some of the ratings.
Do you know why your two taps are giving different readings for ph? Do you have a water filter or any kind of water cylinder? Eg does your kitchen feed off a direct hot water and your bathroom come off a hot water cylinder?
Wills