After the design failures of my first attempt at a paludarium, I decided to return to the basics of a planted aquarium. The design was going to be a simple two-part aquascape. Heavily planted at the back with a retaining wall protecting the foreground. I originally had a scape planned using lava rock and spiderwood as the retaining wall. However, after finding some Scottish cobbles and older driftwood I had lying around I decided to go with them instead. The foreground consists of fine sand as a base layer with a fine gravel and pea pebble coating followed by the cobble wall (sounds like I'm presenting a dish at a fancy restaurant). I was unsure about the weight of the cobbles so I added an egg crate to disperse the weight evenly. All substrate was washed before being added as I've had issues with cloudy water previously (foreshadowing incoming). As for the background I went for the old faithful JBL Manado as the substrate included with Tetra Crypto as the plant food. The majority of the manado was from my old tank so beneficial bacteria was present instantly. I then filled up the tank and left it a day before planting.
Adding the plants only seemed to make things worse initially. I struggled with cloudy water for a few days even resorting to API Accu-clear at one point. At first, I assumed that disturbing the substrate from planting was the cause of the cloudiness. However, It may have been a beneficial bacteria die-off as the only inhabitants were some ramshorns who were being used as "guinea pigs" before adding any other stocking. All the plants were from established setups so a more than sufficient amount of BB was present for the small bioload of a few ramshorns. A few large water changes improved the clarity.
As for the plants here's the up-to-date list. Some have been removed and added since these pictures. Quite a bit of growing will also have to happen to see all the species
Anubias barteri var. nana
Anubias barteri caladiifolia
Bacopa Amplexicaulis
Bacopa Caroliniana
Bucephalandra biblis
Bucephalandra pygmea Bukit Kelam
Bolbitis heudelotii
Cryptocoryne nurii "Rose Maiden"
Hygrophila polysperma
Limnophila hippuridoides
Limnophila sessiliflora "Ambulia"
Ludwigia repens
Rotala rotundifolia H'ra
Rotala Nanjenshan
Schismatoglottis prietoi
Vallisneria spiralis Rubra
5 x Oryzias woworae
1 x Zebra Nerite snail
+ Ramshorn Snail(s)
I let the tank sit for a couple of days before adding anything new. This now brings the tank up to its current state. I added in the 5 Daisys along with my aging zebra nerite snail today. After I added in the ricefish I added a whole 30ml bottle of API quick start to boost the BB colonies as a food source for the bacteria was now present. I've also added a cutting of a marble variety of Epipremnum to help with filtration. The filter sponge in the top left was also from an established tank which I'm leaving in for a week or two to help season the aquarium. It is also held into place by a trusty washing peg so hopefully, it will not come loose
As for what happens next I will monitor water quality with daily tests and do large WC's if needed. As for adding to the current stocking, there are a lot of choices to choose from which I've been looking at. I am currently considering adding to the ricefish numbers and just getting some low-grade neocaridina shrimp to see if I can finally get a colony going. I'll update in about a week or so
Adding the plants only seemed to make things worse initially. I struggled with cloudy water for a few days even resorting to API Accu-clear at one point. At first, I assumed that disturbing the substrate from planting was the cause of the cloudiness. However, It may have been a beneficial bacteria die-off as the only inhabitants were some ramshorns who were being used as "guinea pigs" before adding any other stocking. All the plants were from established setups so a more than sufficient amount of BB was present for the small bioload of a few ramshorns. A few large water changes improved the clarity.
As for the plants here's the up-to-date list. Some have been removed and added since these pictures. Quite a bit of growing will also have to happen to see all the species
Flora
Alternanthera ReineckiiAnubias barteri var. nana
Anubias barteri caladiifolia
Bacopa Amplexicaulis
Bacopa Caroliniana
Bucephalandra biblis
Bucephalandra pygmea Bukit Kelam
Bolbitis heudelotii
Cryptocoryne nurii "Rose Maiden"
Hygrophila polysperma
Limnophila hippuridoides
Limnophila sessiliflora "Ambulia"
Ludwigia repens
Rotala rotundifolia H'ra
Rotala Nanjenshan
Schismatoglottis prietoi
Vallisneria spiralis Rubra
Fauna
5 x Oryzias woworae
1 x Zebra Nerite snail
+ Ramshorn Snail(s)
I let the tank sit for a couple of days before adding anything new. This now brings the tank up to its current state. I added in the 5 Daisys along with my aging zebra nerite snail today. After I added in the ricefish I added a whole 30ml bottle of API quick start to boost the BB colonies as a food source for the bacteria was now present. I've also added a cutting of a marble variety of Epipremnum to help with filtration. The filter sponge in the top left was also from an established tank which I'm leaving in for a week or two to help season the aquarium. It is also held into place by a trusty washing peg so hopefully, it will not come loose
As for what happens next I will monitor water quality with daily tests and do large WC's if needed. As for adding to the current stocking, there are a lot of choices to choose from which I've been looking at. I am currently considering adding to the ricefish numbers and just getting some low-grade neocaridina shrimp to see if I can finally get a colony going. I'll update in about a week or so