What Is The Best 'beginner' Gourami?

xtremefishyfan

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I have seen the Dwarf Gourami's in my local fish shop and I'm wondering whether they are the best and easiest Gourami to get for an absolute beginner. I have a 70L freshwater tank and I also would like to know how many I could get in there?

Any suggestions?

Thanks,

xtremefishyfan
 
what fish are already in the tank / what do you plan to put in along with the gouramis?
 
I have a dwarf gourami thought it was just mine but read that a few people have the same issues with theirs, mine is the only aggresive fish in the tank he did have a female but he bullied her to death he is a real nasty thing to the others have thought about taking him back but just hoping he will change :hey:
 
70 litres is about 15 gallons so you need to be looking at only small gourami species. IMO, the best would be the honey gourami (Colisa chuna/sota). Note that a lot of other gouramies also have 'honey' in their common name so learn (or at least write down) the scientific name. A trio would work well - that is one male and two females. They are tricky to sex as juveniles. Males are generaly brighter than females with longer fins and a more streamlined appearance. Females are wider when viewed from above and deeper-bodied. If you find the wild type fish, females have a horizontal, dark stripe running from their eye to their tail and are a creamy brown. Males are usualy yellow-gold. When in breeding condition, both sexes brighten up a little but the males, especialy, develop a beautiful dark blue-black ventral area. I'll find some pics for you in a moment. Honeys are hardy and over-all peaceful though the male is territorial still. They like a planted tank with floating vegetation but you can sue fake plants just as well. They don't like strong currents (as with most gouramies) but are not picky in terms of food or water quality etc. Just as long as their tank is stable and they get a variety of foods, they're happy.

Dwarf gouramies are not a good choice for beginners. They are very highly prone to disease and easily stressed. They are also slightly larger than honeys (2" as opposed to the honeys' 1.5") and females can be tricky to find.
Many of the other gouramies sold in pet stores are good beginners' fish (eg: pearls and moonlights) but they grow too big for your tank. Do not, under any circumstances, allow an LFS worker to coax you into an impulse buy of a species you haven't researched.

The question of whether your tank contains fish is an important one. Also, if it doesn't contain fish, has it been cycled? If not, read the links in my signature about cycling and fishless cycling. You cannot cycle the tank with a gourami and small tanks are inherently difficult to cycle with fish anyway - fishless is always much quicker and less stressful - plus you aren't risking any lives! If you already have a tank set up, you also have the option of 'cloning' the existing one.

BTW - especialy to SugarQube - dwarf gouramies are actualy quite peaceful fish but shouldn't be kept in pairs. I say this all the time lol :p They need to be kept as trios (like guppies) or singly (if male). Also, tank size and tankmates go a long way in affecting behaviour and unsuitable conditions often trigger violent responses.

Here's a pic of a male and female honey: http://www.aquariumarticles.com/articles/1236441/c_chuna.jpg (note that there are many color morphs and some are not as red as this).
 
I do not have any fish in my tank yet, my fish shop recommended Golden Barbs as a beginners choice so I'm going for them instead, thanks for all your answers though.
 
Gold barbs are terrible fish for a 15 gallon. They need to be in groups and are active and grow to 4". Never take pet store advice!

As I mentioned before, look into doing a fishless cycle. All you need is to set up your tank, get some ammonia (like what you use for cleaning but make shure it's pure - no scented stuff) and then add a few drops. Also get a test kit for ammonia, nitrite and nitrate from your LFS.

The test kit will show you how often to add more ammonia to your tank - when the ammonia drops, add a few more drops. You have to continue to do this right up until you are ready to add fish.
Your test kit will tell you when it's safe to add fish (ie when the tank is 'cycled') as, at this point, ammonia and nitrIte will both be at 0 and nitrAte will be quite high. You then do a large water change and are ready to add fish within a couple of hours.

Ammonia is deadly to fish. So is nitrIte. NitrAte you remove by doing weekly partial water changes.

What happens is the ammonia gets converted to ntirite and then to nitrate by good bacteria. You need to wait for these bacteria to be established before adding any fish. When you add fish, they produce ammonia as a waste product. If your tank contains the good bacteria already, the ammonia is converted to nitrate almost immediately.

Remember to use dechlorinated water (ie use a water conditioner) for filling your tank.

Like I said, check out the link in my signature about fishless cycling for more detailed info.
 
My auntie has done everything I have done and she has golden barbs in her 30L tank, they are fine and doing well. She has seven fish altogether.

Thanks for the advice though, going to the fish shop tomorrow so gonna test my water there as I don't have a home testing kit. Might have to invest in one though!
 
Just because a fish is 'doing well' doesn't mean it's happy. 7 fish in that size tank is also probably pushing it. Besides, gold barbs are a schooling fish so are supposed to live in groups of at least 6. There is no way 6 4" fish are going to be happy in a 15 gallon!

If you want to ignore my advice, then go ahead. It's the fish that'll pay the price. I suggest you go ask in the cyprinids and characins section as well and see what people over there think. They are far more into barbs than myself.
 
I have seen the Dwarf Gourami's in my local fish shop and I'm wondering whether they are the best and easiest Gourami to get for an absolute beginner. I have a 70L freshwater tank and I also would like to know how many I could get in there?

Any suggestions?

Thanks,

xtremefishyfan

I have always keeped Pearl Gouramis and it was one of my first fish
My first tank was only a 2ft and I had a Pearl and an angle fish in there along with a few few other cat fish.

I have kept al kinds from dwarf to blue to all spots and I have found the Pearl to be the best - if you keep the pearl either on it's own if a male then you should be fine with other community fish you add to your tank.

I would stay away from 2 spot or cobolt blues - one of those wiped out my tank which included catfish, other gouramis, tetras

So my vote goes to a Pearl
 
I share your love for pearls and would have suggested them myself. However, this tank is only 15 gallons and therefore not large enough for that species.

BTW xtremefishyfan, how are things coming along? If you have not yet added those barbs and are still intent on cycling with fish, consider using a few male platies instead. There are lots of different colors to choose from and they don't school and stay at 1.5". Avoid females as they will produce lots of baby fish in no time that'll overwhelm your tank if it hasn't yet cycled. You can always add some later. I personaly would begin with just one or two males.
 
I have a sunset gourami; he is my first and only so far. I've had him now for about a month and he has been an active but peaceful gentlemen in my tank. :D
 
I don't know if they're the easiest, but in my experience any gourami is easy so long as you keep them alone. But dwarf and honey I think are the easiest in a community tank.
 

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