Starting Over

Orchid Crazy

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Some background: I've had my tank for more than 15 years, never had problems with it. We've moved multiple times, no problems, only an occasional loss of fish, we had fish that survived 2 moves and had been with us for years. The tank is about 37 - 39 gallons, it's been so long since I've had it, I think it was 39 but it is some odd size. It is the same as a 20 gallon tank, but is 22 inches high. Used to have a normal hood with an aquaclear 200 filter, 2 PHs and an undergravel filter. Never had problems with fish death, very few problems with disease and those were back in the early days of tank life. My fish lived long and prospered, until....

A while back I replaced the hood with an Eclipse 3 hood (thing leaks like crazy from water condensation) thinking it would be nicer, quieter, neater looking than what we had. No idea if it relates to the problems we encountered, but shortly after, we started losing fish left and right, couldn't keep them alive. Ran water tests of PH, ammonia, the normal ones, the pets stores and I never did agree on my results versus theirs. I'm not stupid regarding water quality, just never got into it too much, my tank ran for years without too much attention. I have to monitor the rest of the house water, fish tank and our spa so I am used to running water tests. LFS told me I had extremely high PH, I didn't buy it since my tests told me otherwise (Liquid, strip and electric PH probe tester) and I have very acidic water in the house normally.

Back to the tank problems, now I could not keep fish alive in the tank. We've never been overly attentive to the tank, but never needed to, it ran on its own and survived our level of attentiveness. We had the same number of fish in the tank for years under our old set up and it functioned just fine. I suspect the Eclipse just wasn't able to keep up with the demands of our tank or wasn't providing them with enough oxygen, I don't know. But with it, we couldn't keep fish alive even when we dropped the number of them in the tank. Oh, BTW, we had mostly rainbows in there with a bunch of rummy nose tetras and a few neons. No problems for years, until the Eclipse hood came along.

In over 15 years of having the tank, I never changed my routine with it. We did water changes as needed but never were terribly regular with it; never needed to be. I know people do weekly water changes, but our tank always did fine, we topped it off as needed and partially cleaned the gravel every month or so. I have a python hose cleaner that attaches to the sink for cleaning. PH was about 6.6 - 6.8 which is a bit high for the rainbows, but they always managed fine in it. Ammonia levels checked out fine, even with replacement test kits. Wasn't from overfeeding, we fed the fish about 3 times per week like we always have. I have acidic well water with a natural rock bed for neutralizing the PH and a water softener, been in the current house for over 5 years with no fish decline till the new hood came into place. I've used the same stuff when adding water, that hasn't changed in years either. I use a mixture of Seachems Discuss Buffer and Neutral Regulator as well as Stress Coat. Like I said, no changes other than the hood/filter set up and then I couldn't keep a fish alive.

After the tank filtered for a while with no fish in it, we finally turned the filter off, it got gross and I just finished quite a few hours of emptying the entire tank down to nothing, completely rinsing and scrubbing everything down. I'd like to start over. Unfortunately I did not keep my old hood and filter, dumb me, so I need to start from scratch without breaking the bank. I'd like suggestions on replacement equipment. Also, since it has been over 15 years since I started out a new tank, please refresh this old head of mine, I threw out my fish books years ago. I did read up on the fishless cycling, so once I get the tank set up again, I will be going that route. Any and all suggestions are appreciated. I miss having fish in my family room, especially after having them around for so many years. I want my old tank back!!! Guess it goes to show, don't fix what ain't broke!

Thanks for any help you might provide!

Sandy
 
:hi: TO the forum

Guess it goes to show, don't fix what ain't broke!
AMEN BROTHER :p If you are going to go the fishless cycle route then may i suggest that you use the alternate recipe, the one that gets you to 5PPM ammonia right away. This will likely tend to be a bit faster. For the equipment you will save money buying on the internet But i would recommend a biowheel filter by penquin or emporer. And for a hood there is a wide variety of options here such as an all glass top with light strips on top. Complete hood units etc. The people in the forum will suggest many options just research them to see which is best suited for your price rnage and needs. HTH :)
 
Off topic, but hey Newfie!!! My hubby is a Newf from Cormack!

So, too much info on these forums, been on line too much since yesterday reading. Far too confusing, wasn't this many choices years ago when I bought all my stuff. Bio Wheel, cannister, argh.

Thanks for the reply!

Sandy
 
Yes things have changed a lot over the last 35 years that i have been at this. But this is a great place to find out the info you need. Just break down your needs and post individual questions about each item and you will get a tons of responses and then its up to you to pick from them. For example ask the group for best filter for 55 gal tank, then hood etc. it may give you more time to decypher all the new info. Good Luck ....BTW i am a CFA my wife's folks are the true newfs we decided to raise the kids here as its a great place for that and we will probably stay on....Must be the great weather :rofl: :rofl:
 
Ugh i hated my Eclipse also, although i found that using sponge refills for an AC instead of the cartridges Eclipse sells helped the mechanical filtration considerably. I'm still using the hood, but i replaced the pathetic filtration with an Eheim canister filter under the cabinet, i'm very happy with it. I plan to replace the hood eventually so i can increase the lighting, but i'm using it for now.

I suspect in your case that what caused your fish death wan't really the filter's fault directly though, it was the change in filters that did it. You had nice established filters with the bacterial colonies in place to convert fish wastes. When you switched filters, did you keep the media from the old filter, or use the cartridge thingie for the eclipse? If you didn't keep the old filter media, the fish were probably exposed to a mini cycle as the bacteria colonized the new filter.

I'm currently starting over again myself, in the final stages of fishless cycling, going crazy! :S As the previous poster mentioned, the recipe which calls for ammonia levels to be brought to 5ppm is better than the 5 drops a day recipe, in my experience. It's sort of a shame that you cleaned everything so well, you probably wiped out whatever bacterial colonies you had left. If you have any established media left, or can get some from a friend's tank, or as a last resort the LFS, it will speed the cycle considerably.

What kind of fish are you thinking about?
 
Well, the tank sat for so long unfiltered, it was really gross. I rinsed everything down to get rid of the muck, removed the UG filter cuz it just gets gunked up. I can't honestly remember what I did when I changed the hood, logic would have told me to use my filter media, but I can't remember if I did. I am 39, have 3 kids ages 3 1/2, 5 and 6 1/2 and my mind is fairly shot most days.

For filters: Cannisters sounds interesting for the quietness. We originally changed to the Eclipse hood because the Aquaclear was so noisy and the tank sits right by one of our sofas in the family room. The Emperor 400 sounds interesting as well, but I am concerned about the noise level, but sounds like it would give me great filtration while giving me options for additional forms of media. But then the Aquaclear always worked okay for us, just hate to deal with the noise again.

For lights: I have always had a double strip light since my tank is deep. I only light the tank during the evening hours and it gets filtered non-direct light during the day. Was looking at Drs. Foster & Smith and they have the lightstrips with compact flourescents which interest me for the energy savings. But, doesn't say if they can be added to a regular tank hood or not. Do they have to be suspended above the tank? Because of the kids and their craftiness, I want the tank as sealed up looking as possible. Less things to peak their interest if they can't see the guts of the equipment. I'll stick with double strip lights if they are best. Trying to find a hood that I can buy without the single light strip, Drs. F & S only sells them together.

I was thinking of going without powerheads this time, without the UG filter. Using either a Emperor 400 with a bit of extra carbon and chemi-pure in the extra media containers, or a cannister filter, Eheim seems to be well thought of here, theres just lots of model choices. Plus, I've never dealt with a cannister, so I don't know anything about their required maintenance. I do have a TetraTec double outlet pump that I was thinking of attaching to 2 Rena Bubblers to get aeration and water movement at the bottom of the tank.

I currently have a Visi-Therm heater, but am thinking of replacing it with a Acura.

Anything I am forgetting here? Anyone like or dislike my ideas? Better - worse options?

Oh, for the fish, I'd like to get back into the Rainbows. We always liked the rummy nose tetras as well so I'd probably pick up a small school of them as well.
 
The canisters certainly are quiet. I can't hear mine at all, have to put a hand on it to even tell if it is on. Once you get the hang of it, maintenance is relatively easy, and they can go quite a while without needing maintenance. Basically you stop the water flow, turn off the pump motor, disconnect the canister from the tubes with shutoff valves, open it, and rinse the excess gunk out in tank or dechlorinated water. I personally hate biowheels because of all the splashing and the negative effect on CO2 which my plants need, and power filters are fairly noisy in comparision to canisters, although the low hum is something that is easy to ignore. I think you'll have to switch hoods if you get a hang on back filter, i don't see how to attach it to the tank with an Eclipse hood. The beauty of the canister for this application is that you can run the intake and output through the punchouts in the Eclipse if you wanted to, and the filter itself is concealed in the stand. It makes for a very clean, unfussy presentation.

Regarding your hood, if the lighting isn't a big priority (not a planted tank) you might want to consider keeping the Eclispse hood since it's so well contained. You can get a kit to retrofit it to compact flourescent, and if anyone in your family is handy with a dremel you can cut the filtration compartments off and may be able to use that space in the hood for additional lights, i'm considering installing a moonlight system in that space in mine after seeing another member's moonlight design. The only time i had problems with water leaking with my Eclipse was when the filter material was clogged and the water overflowed along the edge, yuk. Now that water isn't running through the hood that doesn't happen anymore. You could replace it for fairly cheap although you'd lose the best part about it, it's appearance.

I love rainbowfish too! :thumbs:
 
Okay, think I am pretty much sold on a cannister. I have read 6 of the 8 pages on the equipment forum and people seem to think highly of them. The noise that you mention on the Emperor is scaring me away from it. Think I can handle the cannister maintenance, hopefully without flooding my carpet. :) What is the best filter media to use in a cannister? Do you use only what comes with it? Big Als has an awesome price on a kit that comes with media. 10.00 Cheaper than what I was looking at online without the media. Love the idea that it is QUIET!!! I don't mind spending some cash on an Eheim since I don't plan on replacing it, afterall, I stuck with the AquaClear for many, many years.

As far as the Eclipse, I may use it for lighting to save some cash while I look around for a hood. It is nice looking. However, I have problems with it dripping from water condensation in two areas. The flap on it where you open it to feed the fish suffers from water condensation which then drips. It also gets water condensation on the light area and that drips from each corner. The tank is level, so I don't know what the problem is. I also water leaks from the filter area, but like you say, that would be resolved if the filter wasn't being used. Think I will clean it up and use it for lighting temporarily and look around for a used hood and get a double strip light if I am not happy. Thanks for the suggestion and for saving me some dough!!!

Sandy
 
Well, i don't have a lot of experience with canisters to recommend one over another. Based on web research, i chose the Eheim but would have gotten a RenaXL if they had the small one in stock except it was actually more expensive then the Eheim and Eheim came with media. I've heard good and bad about Fluval, must be the luck of the draw. As for what's best media-wise, the beauty of the canister lies partly in the customizeable media. I went ahead and used what came with mine, a coarse sponge, their biomedia SubstratPro, and a fine sponge on top. Works good so far.

To solve the condensation dripping problem maybe you could add a glass cover between the tank and the hood?

By the way, i'm rather orchid crazy myself! :D
 

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