Sand V's Gravel

The-Wolf

Ex-LFS manager/ keeper of over 30 danio species
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There are many questions on the sand V's gravel debate.

It is really a question of personal choice, although your fishies needs
must be taken into account. Corydoras, for example like sand as they constantly sift through it looking for food.

The different types of sand are aplenty but it really is a question of what you like the look of and what your budget will allow.
For freshwater tanks avoid coral sands, unless you have a need to raise the Ph (Chiclids etc). Beach sand is not a good choice for freshwater tanks (or IMHO saltwater tanks) due to the high levels of salt and possible pollutants contained within it.

Sand comes in many colours and grain sizes. Here are a few of the common types
Play sand
play.jpg

Pool filter sand
pool.jpg

Silica sand
silica.jpg

Aragonite sand
aragon2.jpg

Thaitian moon (black)
thaitian.jpg


Gravel also comes in a plentyful range of sizes and colours, for egg scatterers you might want to use a 10mm or bigger size gravel. Most aqurists tend to use pea gravel (4-9mm).
Here are some of the different types and natural colurs available.
Pea gravel
pea.jpg

10mm (flint)
10mm.jpg

14mm
14mm.jpg

18mm
18mm.jpg

20mm
20mm.jpg


Anything above 20mm is not classed as gravel but as pebbles, this could also be used as a substrate.
Nowadays you can buy gravel and sand that has been coloured, if you like it then go for it, personally I think these look horrid but someone will like them.
pink.jpg
rainbow.jpg
red.jpg
 
and you don't have to stick with just one type. i started out with gravel, then when i got some cories i replaced one half of the gravel with sand. the gravel and sand are still quite separate after 6 months, and it looks great
 
The only types of sand I've used are play sand and Tahitian moon. I love both.

The play sand was very cheap ($2.99 for a 50 pound bag), but required mucho cleaning.
The Tahitian moon was very clean, but will lighten your wallet considerably ($19.99 for a 20 pound bag).

Also, if you are planning on doing shelldwellers, sand is a must, IMO. My Lamp. Occelatus are like little bulldozers when they bury or move their shells.

I don't think I will ever buy gravel again.

:)
 

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