Hair Algae Issues In Established Tank

eschaton

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Hey all,

I've had 55-gallon tank set up for two years now, and over the last several months, the hair algae has gotten out of hand. Previously I only had hair algae growth on two small rocks near the bottom of the tank, both of which were bought with algae on them. Now it's pretty much everywhere in the tank that's a horizontal surface which hasn't been colonized by a coral. I admit for awhile I was being a bit lackadaisical with water changes. However, more recently I've been doing 20% water changes on my tank every week, and I haven't noticed a major change. Nitrate and phosphate readings are zero, although I know that this may be because the growing algae is absorbing the nutrients. I have a skimmer, but it's quite finicky and doesn't often produce skimmate.

One thing which has majorly changed is all of the turbos I bought to deal with the initial bout of algae except one have died over the past several months. Now, they were monsters when it game to consuming the initial bout of hair algae. But I've always heard algae eaters don't really solve the problem, and I know now that turbos are actually colder-water snails. I don't want to consign them to a shortened lifespan just to improve the look of my tank. But could it be as simple as not having something to eat the hair algae any longer?

Edit: Should also say my tank otherwise is going pretty good. A few gobies went missing over the last year, but they are short lived and I think they just reached the end of their lifespans, as two years is pretty normal for gobies IIRC. The rest of my CUC, including my urchin, seem hale and healthy. Corals have been doing fairly well - oddly some zoas which were healthy are now dying back (including yellow polyps, thank god), while other zoas which never did well in my tank are actually taking off. Might be a normal part of tank maturation.
 
Personally, I think its probably the lack of maintenance that you mention, that allowed nitrates and phosphates to build up in the tank and initially gave the hair algae enough nutrients to colonize more of the rock faces. Now that its well established its absorbing them, keeping their levels at zero. Snails don't really deal with hair algae that well in my experience. Do you have any hermit crabs in your tank or a mithrax crab? They were the only things that fed on the hair algae that I had in my 180L rio.

If you have a sump, you could try growing macro algaes in there, in a bid to outcompete the hair algae. Introducing a lawnmower blenny might be an option to consider. Apart from that, the only other option would be to remove affected pieces of rock and using a new toothbrush, scrub the stuff off.
 
Yeah, sadly new babies and routine tank maintenance don't always go hand in hand =/

I do have a 20 gallon sump plumbed into the system. It is lit by two 24 inch T5HO bulbs, and the sump has Chaeto. Unfortunately, the bulbs aren't placed well - they're above the rear of the tank. I purchased reflectors many months ago (which worked wonders in my frag tank), and have planned to install them, but I'm unsure where to place them - the ceiling of the tank interior is around a foot above the top of the tank, and my skimmer is inside the sump. So the Chaeto doesn't grow incredibly fast.
 

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