Affordable source of bulk antibiotic?

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Jim Sinclair

Fish Fanatic
Joined
Oct 22, 2018
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Location
Northeast USA
I'll post symptoms below, but most urgently: Where can I (person living on nothing but SSI benefits, which for anyone who doesn't know, is barely enough to stay alive and out of homelessness) get enough antibiotic to treat over 500 gallons of tanks? What I have been using in a small (4 gallon) hospital tank is API E.M. Erythromycin. The two fish in the hospital tank, one since Tuesday night and the other since last night, have surprisingly stayed alive and might even be doing slightly better, but I think I need to treat all my tanks.

I have a 400+ gallon pond with adult goldfish and five tanks with young ones. So far this week, while doing daily water changes (because I *know* the tanks with the young fish are overstocked, you don't have to tell me that, just tell me how to find good safe homes for commons and comets where they won't be used as feeders and I'll gratefully let them go; until then daily 20% water change is the best I can do) I've found three of the young fish dead from two different tanks, two (from the same tank that had two dead ones) so ill that I initially thought they were dead, and two (in a different tank that hasn't had any fatalities yet) that don't appear that desperately ill (yet) but appear to have milder versions of the same symptoms: bright red gills and poor swimming. So far the adults in the pond seem all right.

The three that I found dead, and the two that I thought were dead until I scooped them out and saw that they were still moving, were floating sideways and in a kind of bent posture. When moved to the hospital tank, the live ones have been kind of hanging head-downward in the water. After 24 hours in there with the erythromycin (plus salt, at about one tablespoon/5 gallons), the first one managed to get itself down to the bottom, still head downward. That appeared to be something it did on purpose and with some effort, to get to the bottom instead of hanging near the top.

Per package instructions, I used about one packet per 10 gallons (so about half a packet for my 4 gallon hospital tank, because it's easier to estimate half a packet than 40% of a packet) when I set up the hospital tank for the first fish Tuesday night (completely clean water; I found the fish when doing a water change so I had clean conditioned water that had already been sitting in the same room coming to match temperature with the tank), repeated the same dose last night (when I also discovered and added the second affected fish), and tonight I should do a 25% water change then dose again, followed by a fourth dose tomorrow night. That will, according to the package, be a full treatment for the first fish I put in there.

The second fish will have had only three doses, so if it's still alive I guess I should give it a fourth dose Saturday night.

Problem is, tonight's dose will use up the package I have on hand. So I need to buy more, before tomorrow night, just to finish treating the two fish already in the hospital tank.

And given the fact of two dead fish and these two deathly ill ones all from the same tank (which is 75 gallons), I should probably treat the entire tank they came from.

And given a third dead fish from a second tank, and a couple of fish with red gills and lethargy and poor eating in a third tank, I should probably treat all my tanks with little ones, and be prepared to treat the big pond too if the big fish start to be affected.

Where can I get antibiotic in large enough quantity to handle this?

And what's the thing with red gills? I keep reading that fish gills are supposed to be red. Then on the erythromycin package listing the diseases it treats, it lists bacterial red gill disease, with red gills as a symptom. Then when I look online about goldfish diseases several of them also list red gills as a symptom.

Obviously floating sideways or head down is a very bad symptom, and those fish are very definitely sick. Are their red gills also a symptom? What's the difference between healthy red gills and sick red gills? The skin around the gills doesn't look abnormal.
 
I can't help you obtain large amounts of anti-biotics and I don't think you should be using them anyway.

Red gills are normally caused by poor water quality or chemicals in the water.
Pale pink gills is lack of blood usually caused by intestinal worms and gill flukes.

Bacterial infections in the gills is uncommon and usually kills fish rapidly. It does not cause them to float about.

I would check the water quality and add salt at a dose rate of 4 heaped tablespoons per 20 litres (5 gallons) of water. Keep the salt levels high for 2-4 weeks and see what happens.

A bag of swimming pool salt will cost about $5-10 and should treat your pond.
 
I can't help you obtain large amounts of anti-biotics and I don't think you should be using them anyway.

Red gills are normally caused by poor water quality or chemicals in the water.
Pale pink gills is lack of blood usually caused by intestinal worms and gill flukes.

Bacterial infections in the gills is uncommon and usually kills fish rapidly. It does not cause them to float about.

I would check the water quality and add salt at a dose rate of 4 heaped tablespoons per 20 litres (5 gallons) of water. Keep the salt levels high for 2-4 weeks and see what happens.

A bag of swimming pool salt will cost about $5-10 and should treat your pond.

Salt I can afford. In fact I just bought some more yesterday.

How quickly do you advise building up to that salt concentration?
 
I normally just add it all at once but you can add half now and half in 24 hours if you like
 
Ammonia 0
Nitrite 0
Nitrate 20
pH as usual is the highest reading with the regular drops and lowest with the high range drops, so I call it 7.5.

One of the hospitalized fish died last night. The other is still hanging on.

No other fish in the tank they came from (which has now had salt added) appears the least bit affected. I check closely on each tank every day when I do water changes. There are a couple in one of the other tanks that I'm keeping an eye on, but in this tank where I have found two dead and two barely alive fish (one of which has since died) this week, I have not seen any sign of trouble until finding fish that either already were or initially appeared to be dead. How many goldfish diseases work that fast but only affect a small number of the fish in a tank?

And I found all four of the affected fish in the same area of the tank, near one of the filters. That filter, an Aqueon Quiet Flow, has a filter bag over its intake tube to prevent sucking in any of the smaller fish. But now I'm wondering if these fish I've found in that tank, floating in the corner near that filter, were not sick but injured somehow by the filter?
 
Jim, I know you from another forum and helped you out when you first found fry in your basement pond. I’m going to speak openly and honestly to you as I know how much you care about your fish. First, you have used way too many medications in your tank over the past roughly 8 months. The fish are probably immune to most things you try now. Second, you can’t continue to keep every fry you find or try to nurse back every sick fish you find. You are way overstocked and your fish are dying for that very reason. You need to find some place to take those fish. They are not in good living conditions. Third, you are going to make yourself sick eventually with all the worrying you do over those fish. I love my goldfish too but I know my limit and I let Mother Nature take her course when needed. I had eggs scattered all over my pond yesterday but know I have no room for any more fish. I even have a Lfs that takes mine but I don’t have the room to grow them out. Even temporarily. I will spend more time treating sick fish that aren’t happy in their overcrowded pond. I decided to vacuum the substrate and clean out as many eggs as I could yesterday evening. I’m sure I sucked up some fry too but not intentionally. My responsibility is to care for the generation I have chosen to raise, not future generations. Your fish will continue to die until you remedy your situation. The bigger the fish get, the worse the situation will be. I hope you understand my honesty. You simply can’t keep doing this. You’re going to make yourself sick with all this worry all the time and the fish are suffering as a result. I hope you find a quick remedy to this situation. Best of luck.
 
Yes, you helped immensely when the fry hatched, and I am grateful to you for that. (I think. Hmm. If not for your help, none of the fry might have survived. Am I really grateful or not???)

I think you are misremembering whatever I have posted about medications. I don't have time to recheck everything I've written over the past 8 months, but I recall some posts mentioning different medications that I either had on hand or could get locally. Just because I had them in the house or asked if I should get them doesn't mean I ended up using, or even purchasing, all of the different things I mentioned. And I only recall treating entire tanks once. Other than that one time, as I recall, all medication use has been with fish in a separate hospital tank.

To your more important points, though: I KNOW they need to be rehomed! I WANT to rehome them! I am not keeping them here because I want to or even think I can provide adequately for this many fish. They are here because I have not been able to FIND living conditions for them that are any better than, or even as good as, the inadequate conditions that I am struggling to provide.

We have a difference in world view. I understand and respect your position about the responsibility you accept for yourself toward some but not all of the fish in your pond. My position is different: I take responsibility for supporting any life that comes within my power to support. If I can help a living being to remain alive, I should help, and I am committed to help.

If some of them die because their needs exceed my ability to provide, that is sad, but it's beyond my control. If there's nothing to be done, then there's nothing I can do.

But if there's something I *can* do, then I consider myself obligated to do it.

I will not choose to kill some of the animals that are in my care. I will not take on the responsibility for deciding which ones get to live and which ones I'm going to let die. It is not in me to do that.

If you want to debate whose position is right and whose is wrong, then I respectfully decline to enter into that debate. I don't have time or energy for it. I'm too busy trying to care for my fish (and for my cats, and for my dogs, and for myself too). If this forum is here for the purpose of deciding which values and which ethical opinions are right, and for trying to persuade people who disagree that their positions are wrong, then this is not the place for me.

If this forum is here for the purpose of helping people carry out the best fish care possible, within the parameters of their own personal values, then the kind of help I need is:

How can I best TRY to help the fish that's still clinging to life in my hospital tank?

If the problem is a filter injury, how can I further secure the filter so it stops killing my fish?

And most important, how can I find GOOD homes for these fish?

I won't give them to people who will use them as feeders. I won't give them to the LFS which I know would sell them as feeders. I won't give them to people who will keep them in fishbowls or tiny aquariums for life.

I need help to reach people who know, or are willing to learn, what it takes to provide properly for goldfish, and who will make the commitment to do so. Any fish rescue groups out there? Sanctuaries? Rescue-minded people who are interested in goldfish and are committed to the "adopt, don't buy" rescue ethic? Help connecting with people like that would be the best possible support for my fish and for me.



Jim, I know you from another forum and helped you out when you first found fry in your basement pond. I’m going to speak openly and honestly to you as I know how much you care about your fish. First, you have used way too many medications in your tank over the past roughly 8 months. The fish are probably immune to most things you try now. Second, you can’t continue to keep every fry you find or try to nurse back every sick fish you find. You are way overstocked and your fish are dying for that very reason. You need to find some place to take those fish. They are not in good living conditions. Third, you are going to make yourself sick eventually with all the worrying you do over those fish. I love my goldfish too but I know my limit and I let Mother Nature take her course when needed. I had eggs scattered all over my pond yesterday but know I have no room for any more fish. I even have a Lfs that takes mine but I don’t have the room to grow them out. Even temporarily. I will spend more time treating sick fish that aren’t happy in their overcrowded pond. I decided to vacuum the substrate and clean out as many eggs as I could yesterday evening. I’m sure I sucked up some fry too but not intentionally. My responsibility is to care for the generation I have chosen to raise, not future generations. Your fish will continue to die until you remedy your situation. The bigger the fish get, the worse the situation will be. I hope you understand my honesty. You simply can’t keep doing this. You’re going to make yourself sick with all this worry all the time and the fish are suffering as a result. I hope you find a quick remedy to this situation. Best of luck.
 
I apologize if I upset you and that certainly was not my intent. I’m just worried about the welfare of all those fish. I can’t offer any other suggestions but perhaps someone else can. I do wish you the best of luck in this situation.
 
Welcome to the Forum @Jim Sinclair

I don’t think Deanasue meant any harm by what she said.

It is our job as fish keepers to educate one another. After all we aim for our fish to thrive not just survive.

One of the biggest things you should avoid is medications and antibiotics if you can. It stresses the fish.

In their own habitats they would not get treated for these diseases. The fish would be left to fight it of alone. To replicate this habitat avoiding the use of medications is the way forward. Clean water is the best you can provide for them.

If you’re still having problems after medicating the fish as you mention above I’d personally avoid them now. Maybe it’s time for nature to take its course? Just a thought.

I have certainly learnt a lot from the forum, and all guests are always very welcome here.

Selling feeder fish is not legal here in the UK. However, I understand it is in the USA which is a shame because you mention overstocking.

I hope you manage to resolve the problems you’re facing.
 

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