It is next to impossible to say what fish "feel," (and I am not being sarcastic here) and we (including myself) frequently talk about fish being "happy" with this or that. What we are really concerned about is the effect this or that has on fish, and for this we can only assume generalities. We do know without question that a given fish will function best in an environment closest to that to which it has evolved. The short-term effect of something that is "un-natural" for the fish may not be at all evident, whereas the long-term effect may or may not be evident until the fish just dies prematurely, meaning, without living its normal lifespan.
So, to try and answer your question. I would say that we can be certain that a fish species will be in the best of health and live a normal lifespan if it is provided with the environment nature intended. And this likely means the fish will be "comfortable" because it is not having to cope with stress from an inappropriate environment. As soon as we move outside that environment, we are taking a risk. Some fish "seem" to cope, some definitely do not and fairly quickly. Guppies as I mentioned previously have shown themselves more adaptable over several decades than many other species.
I'm sorry if I seem to be skirting the issue, or making a mountain out of a mole hill, but I must always keep in mind that others reading this thread may have less experience than you or I do, and if I say "no problem," they will jump to the conclusion that they can do likewise, and this is the danger. Understanding the mechanism of our fish and their requirements is key to success.
Byron.
So, to try and answer your question. I would say that we can be certain that a fish species will be in the best of health and live a normal lifespan if it is provided with the environment nature intended. And this likely means the fish will be "comfortable" because it is not having to cope with stress from an inappropriate environment. As soon as we move outside that environment, we are taking a risk. Some fish "seem" to cope, some definitely do not and fairly quickly. Guppies as I mentioned previously have shown themselves more adaptable over several decades than many other species.
I'm sorry if I seem to be skirting the issue, or making a mountain out of a mole hill, but I must always keep in mind that others reading this thread may have less experience than you or I do, and if I say "no problem," they will jump to the conclusion that they can do likewise, and this is the danger. Understanding the mechanism of our fish and their requirements is key to success.
Byron.