Red spot on rainbow fish.

Alreadyunderwater

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My rainbow fish developed a red spot today. It seems a bit raised. He’s still swimming around. He’s by far the biggest fish in the tank so I doubt it was aggression. We’ve got 3 fancy guppies, 4 corydoras and 3 nerite snails in the tank with him. I have kanaplex but I don’t think I can treat the tank with the snails in there. Thoughts??
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Tank is too small for boesemani rainbows, these boys get big, like 6-7 inches big.

That said, red puffy sores on rainbowfish is often associated with mycobacteria, aka fish TB.
However, without a microbiologist actually testing it (expensive) you won't know 100% if it is or not.

So, it's safer to assume it IS and:

Do not put your hands in the water if you have open wounds, and always always wash your hands after handling this tank.

Know that there is no cure and it is contagious to other fish. It often ends up fatal.

Do not use anything from this tank on another (water change hoses, nets, heater/filter, plants etc). It can spread between tanks. This means cannot sell or trade anything from this tank, morally.
 
Most Melanotaenia boesemani only reach 3-4 inches long. If you keep them in a 20 foot tank that is 4 feet high and live in Germany, they might hit 6-7 inches (but that was 20 yrs ago) but nowhere else in the world has seen them get that big.

Minimum size tank for them is 3 foot long and 4 foot + is better.

Red sores on rainbowfish is usually Fish TB (Mycobacteria as mentioned by CassCats). There is no cure and you should assume all the fish in the tank have it, if it is Mycobacteria.

Feeding the fish lots of plant matter (at least 50% of the fish's diet should be plant based) can help stop the ulcers appearing on the body but the infection is usually inside the fish (in or on the organs) and it eventually kills them.

If the fish bloat up overnight, stop eating, do a string white poop, gasp at the surface or near a filter outlet, euthanise it immediately. These are the symptoms you see with rainbowfishes that are dying from TB and the fish are normally dead within 24 hours of showing these symptoms. Prior to that they will be swimming around normally, showing off, breeding, and eating. Then one day you wake up and find the fish with the above symptoms.

The links below have more information about Fish TB and how to deal with it, including information about people catching it.


 
Most Melanotaenia boesemani only reach 3-4 inches long. If you keep them in a 20 foot tank that is 4 feet high and live in Germany, they might hit 6-7 inches (but that was 20 yrs ago) but nowhere else in the world has seen them get that big.

Minimum size tank for them is 3 foot long and 4 foot + is better.

Red sores on rainbowfish is usually Fish TB (Mycobacteria as mentioned by CassCats). There is no cure and you should assume all the fish in the tank have it, if it is Mycobacteria.

Feeding the fish lots of plant matter (at least 50% of the fish's diet should be plant based) can help stop the ulcers appearing on the body but the infection is usually inside the fish (in or on the organs) and it eventually kills them.

If the fish bloat up overnight, stop eating, do a string white poop, gasp at the surface or near a filter outlet, euthanise it immediately. These are the symptoms you see with rainbowfishes that are dying from TB and the fish are normally dead within 24 hours of showing these symptoms. Prior to that they will be swimming around normally, showing off, breeding, and eating. Then one day you wake up and find the fish with the above symptoms.

The links below have more information about Fish TB and how to deal with it, including information about people catching it.


My friend had his boese in a 135g and yes definitely were 6 inches+
Another person I know has had massive ones too? 4-5 inches is around the average, but 6-7 inches is not unusual still either.


Plus rainbows are very active. They take years to grow as rainbows can be very slow growers, but boese do reach large size. This is very false information here 🤨 a 4 footer is the minimum for boesemani and other large rainbows. Id only consider a 3 footer for ones such as praecox, sahulensis, maccullochi... always house as if it will reach max size instead of settling for "it doesn't normally grow that big". Your advice is insinuating fish grow to their environment which we already know is harmful to their health and wellbeing.

Not to mention, rainbowfish are schooling fish, so a tank smaller than 4 feet isn't going to allow proper space to school, interact, etc without stress. They are already prone to swimming into glass and getting nerve damage as well, plus being at risk of jumping in too small of a space. To advise a 3 foot minimum for a potentially larger growing schooling fish is a surprising bit of advice that goes against the quality standard advice of this forum.
 
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@CassCats, you must have had different M. boesemani to what we have in Australia because I have never seen them get to 6 inches here, let alone bigger and I had them for 20 years. The only time I have seen big M. boesemani was in a photograph from Germany back in the late 1990s, which was hard to really put a size on them and we took the photographer's word. But they were in a huge tank and looked to be a good size.
 
Here's a friend with a large boese a friend had
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And another in their 135g


Yes there's different localities, but most what we get are simply aquarium strain boese and they get big.

These are not fish suitable for 3 foot tanks. Or less at that.

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