Is rotting driftwood beneficial?

I have driftwood in all my tanks. I find over time, they gradually decompose...I use the python siphon and regularly siphon around the wood in the sanded tanks and do a deep siphoning of the gravel in my one tank with gravel. I can see a good amount of debris in the python tube as I vac. If you have a good amount of plants, they soak up the excess nitrates that the decomposing wood may cause.

If you are concerned that the decomposing wood may spike your nitrites or nitrates, do a test of the water with an API or Salifert test kit.
 
I do like the look of the leftover veins of leaves.

Thank you for the information about the fish. My plants are not all that healthy yet. I have been using fertilizer for a few weeks and just got flourish excel. I do not want get a fish that may eat my plants when they are not doing well. Possibly once the plants grow in.

I would not use Flourish Excel, it is dangerous to fish. The ingredient (aside from water) is glutaraldehyde, a highly toxic disinfectant. I realize some do use this product (or API's CO2 Booster which is the same ingredient) as a so-called "liquid carbon" nutrient, but this getting inside the fish is not a good thing. CO2 is rarely an issue anyway, as there is a fair bit produced from the breakdown of organics, as well as fish, plant and some bacteria respiration, and provided the light is not too bright this should be sufficient. I have never added CO2 to my tanks and my plants are thriving. Proof below from one of them. :fish:
 

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Beautiful tank! How do you keep your plants so healthy? Are the plants on top pennywort? I am using "tropica plant growth premium fertilizer". This is all I use. I also have a planted tank light. It is the Finex 24/7 planted light. Will I be able to under dose the Flourish Excel? I just bought it and dont want it to go to waste.
 
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Beautiful tank! How do you keep your plants so healthy? Are the plants on top pennywort? I am using "tropica plant growth premium fertilizer". This is all I use. I also have a planted tank light. It is the Finex 24/7 planted light. Will I be able to under dose the Flourish Excel? I just bought it and dont want it to go to waste.

I would never add Excel to a tank with live fish. Up to you.

Another thing though, is that if you use Excel you are then establishing a certain balance of nutrients, just the same as using any fertilizer product. The aim with a planted tank is to create a working balance and stay with it; plants are no more adaptable to changing conditions than fish. This does not mean they cannot, but in doing so (where they can) it has consequences for the plants, just as it does for fish. From day 1 you want to decide on the balance and stay with it. Minor tweaks along the way are often necessary. For example, I have found that using more liquid fertilizer in some tanks causes significant algae issues, whereas in other tanks the reaction might be different. I have over time reduced my tank light duration to 8 hours, 7 hours over the 70g; this has prevented outbreaks of brush algae. But if I were to increase the duration by just one hour, it would upset the balance that is now working.

The Tropica Premium should be fine. I cannot find the ingredients listed online, but from what I did find, that it contains no nitrate or phosphate but does contain trace elements, it should be good. And Tropica do have a reliable reputation. I am using Seachem's Flourish Comprehensive Supplement for the Planted Aquarium, which contains all required nutrients in balance. I use this solely to ensure that everything is present. Many nutrients occur naturally (hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, and some of the "hard" minerals like calcium and magnesium depending upon the GH) and fish foods do provide them. Depending upon the plant species and numbers, and the light intensity, there may be no need to add anything; or there may be a need for certain nutrients to be supplemented. It's all down to that balance again. Once you have the light, it is easier to add nutrients to reach the balance. I use plant response and algae to guide me. When the plants are growing adequately, and algae is not a nuisance, I have achieved the balance.

Balance involves light intensity and duration, and nutrients. But the plant species also factor in; having for example all high-light demanding plants is going to mean more light and more nutrients. So a balance in my tanks that promotes good growth in swords will not necessarily work if I were to use different plants. Over the years I have tried many and some don't last; I stay with what works. My goal is a fish tank that happens to have some live plants, not an aquatic garden where plants are the focus and fish are few or not even present. These are two very different concepts. I have moderate light because it affects fish, and I want the fish to be at their best and healthy. So live plants have to accept that; some do, some won't.

I believe the light is good for LED. AbbeysDad has one of these if memory serves me. You may need to watch the duration, as if it is the same one, it does have brightness.

When that photo was taken, Brazilian Pennywort was the floating plant.
 
These are the plants that I am concerned about. The water wisteria is the one that I am most concerned about. It stopped growing before I got the new light. It is starting to grow a new stem but slowly.
 

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From those photos, there is a light issue; there is evidence of brush algae on all those plants. As I said previously, the LED light you have is I'm fairly sure the same one AbbeysDad has, and he had to do some adjustment with the brightest setting. I'll leave it for him to explain...send him a PM in case he doesn't see this thread.

Wisteria is not an easy plant. I have no success with it long-term, because my light is moderate and my water is very soft. I did once have relatively good luck with this plant, to the extent that it filled my 70g tank (see photo) which has slightly more intense light as it is shallower. But the soft water (I was not prepared to increase the hard minerals too much, due to the fact that I had a group of spawning Chocolate Gourami in this tank and they are extremely sensitive fish) likely played into its slow demise. I try plants, and what works I keep, what doesn't, I forget and move on. Yoou should have better luck though, with your light.
 

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