There are two main causes for pH change in Aquarian.
The first is that water companies sometimes temporarily alter the ph, to prevent corrosion in the pipes. You should stand your tap water for 24 hours before testing it, so that that can wear off.
The other main cause is something in the tank, usually the substrate/gravel or ornaments that are dissolving and pushing the pH (and, almost certainly the hardness too) up. You can test that by putting a handful of gravel in a jar, alongside a jar of plain tap water, and testing them both after a couple of days and see if they differ.
It looks like you might have seashells in your tank? If so, they're probably what's causing your issues.
There are many possible causes of a high PH. It can be caused by:
1)something leaching minerals into the tank.
2) nutrient imbalance.
3)fertilizers
4)too much water conditioner.
5) insufficient water cycling in combination with any of the above.
For starters you should be doing a 50% water change once per week. However since you have a high PH I would do the water changes more frequently until the PH comes down to about 7.
See Shells or coral will not push your PH this high. They have a very limited effect on PH and very limited water solubility. See shells in pure water will push the GH to about 25, KH to 50 and PH to about 7. They will not go much beyond that unless your water is very acidic (PH of 5 or less) out of the tap. Wood typically makes water more acidic. While not impossible it can make it basic (PH over 7). So I don't believe that is it, but I can not eliminate it as a possibility.
Rocks and gravel can push the PH up. The best thing to do with rocks is to remove them and the put them in a bucket of water with a known GH, KH, and PH value. Wait a couple of days the then retest the water. If the GH, KH, and PH change significantly I would not put it back in the aquarium. You could test everything in your aquarium this way. Ornaments, substrate, wood, and rocks. For the substrate I would only test a sample of it. I wouldn't do all of it unless you have eliminated all other possibilities.
The size of your PH change is quite large. This suggests to me that a strong base is in your water. Sodium and Potassium are strong bases and can easily push the PH over 8. Potassium is in all fertilizers and potassium and sodium are used in may water conditioners as a chlorine removing agent. When plants grow they may use up some of the minerals in the water and then reject what they don't need. For example if you fertilize with potassium nitrate fertilizer the plants may absorb the nitrate and the reject the potassium causing PH to increase. Ammonia is also a base and it will push the ph higher but all your fish would be dead if you had enough ammonia to have a PH effect this large.
I would get a GH and KH test kit as well as a ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate test kit. Also look for your water utility water quality report (which is probably available online. And if possible post a link to it. There might be something in there that might be important. Then I would also start testing rocks and other things from the aquarium. Also keep up the water changes until the PH is back around 7. If you don't do anything your PH my increase further and harm your fish.