SG 1.002, never really got rid of diatoms, and they do contribute to some unsightly mulm over the sandy substrate.
My lovely Eheim external filter came with a swan-neck water outlet hoze which, given the low level of the water in the tank (see pic), is about 15 cm above the water level, therefore reducing the power of the entering flow. Clearly, plenty of oxygen exchange with this solution.
I'm buying now a U water outlet, so that I can extend the spray bar down to the water level. Now, the entering water flow will be almost vertical, slightly diagonal, to help moving the detritus away from the bottom, and towards the filter inlet. But:
Should I keep the spray bar right below the water surface, thus maximizing the flow power? Or will this kill the horizontal movement of the water, reducing the oxygen exchange at the surface? The alternative would be with the spray bar perhaps 1 cm above water level, so that a minimal surface mixing is at least ensured?
My lovely Eheim external filter came with a swan-neck water outlet hoze which, given the low level of the water in the tank (see pic), is about 15 cm above the water level, therefore reducing the power of the entering flow. Clearly, plenty of oxygen exchange with this solution.
I'm buying now a U water outlet, so that I can extend the spray bar down to the water level. Now, the entering water flow will be almost vertical, slightly diagonal, to help moving the detritus away from the bottom, and towards the filter inlet. But:
Should I keep the spray bar right below the water surface, thus maximizing the flow power? Or will this kill the horizontal movement of the water, reducing the oxygen exchange at the surface? The alternative would be with the spray bar perhaps 1 cm above water level, so that a minimal surface mixing is at least ensured?